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Near-Earth Object

2020 NC

NASA ID: 54017783

Safe

2020 NC will pass Earth on 1 July 2026 at a distance of 21.04 lunar distances (LD) - about 8,088,199 km - travelling at 29,817 km/h. Its estimated diameter is between 98 and 220 metres, roughly the size of The Shard in London (310 m tall). NASA does not classify it as potentially hazardous.

Close Approach Date

1 July 2026

In 9 days

Miss Distance

21.04 LD

8,088,199 km

Moon PHA limit

21 times the Moon's distance from Earth

Velocity

29,817 km/h

ISS

1.1 times the orbital speed of the International Space Station

Est. Diameter

98–220 m

Absolute Magnitude

H = 22.16

The brightness measure astronomers use to estimate size

Hazard Classification

Not Hazardous

The real orbit in 3D

The actual path of 2020 NC around the Sun, computed from JPL orbital elements. Drag to rotate, scroll to zoom, and use the time controls to run the orbit forwards or back.

Every recorded pass

Each dot is one close approach of 2020 NC to Earth between 1916 and 2029, from JPL's records. Lower means closer: a dot under the dashed line passed nearer than the Moon. The orange dot is the approach on this page.

1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020 1 LDMoon's orbit 10 LD today 2 Sept 1916 - 38.12 LD30 Aug 1919 - 35.03 LD24 Aug 1922 - 33.75 LD20 Aug 1925 - 33.09 LD15 Aug 1928 - 32.52 LD14 Aug 1931 - 32.11 LD11 Aug 1934 - 31.64 LD9 Aug 1937 - 31.38 LD5 Aug 1940 - 30.64 LD5 Aug 1943 - 30.29 LD6 Aug 1946 - 30.54 LD9 Aug 1949 - 31.45 LD14 Aug 1952 - 32.31 LD20 Aug 1955 - 33.15 LD26 Aug 1958 - 34.02 LD31 Aug 1961 - 35.94 LD1 Jul 2017 - 26.81 LD1 Jul 2020 - 16.67 LD2 Jul 2023 - 13.97 LD1 Jul 2026 - 21.04 LD (this approach)1 Jul 2029 - 35.53 LD Close approach date Miss distance (LD, log scale)

Size Comparison

Asteroid 98–220 m The Shard 310 m tall

Reading the Numbers

  • A lunar distance (LD) is the average gap between Earth and the Moon, about 384,400 km. It is the standard yardstick for close approaches. Read more →
  • Diameter estimates come from brightness. A dark surface reflects less light than a bright one, so the true size can sit anywhere in the quoted range. Read more →
  • Potentially hazardous is a watch-list label based on size and orbital proximity. It does not mean an impact is expected. Read more →

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