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Near-Earth Object

2020 XA5

NASA ID: 54100190

Safe

2020 XA5 will pass Earth on 9 August 2026 at a distance of 173.87 lunar distances (LD) - about 66,834,888 km - travelling at 53,409 km/h. Its estimated diameter is between 37 and 82 metres, roughly the size of a football pitch (around 105 m long). NASA does not classify it as potentially hazardous.

Close Approach Date

9 August 2026

In 50 days

Miss Distance

173.87 LD

66,834,888 km

Moon PHA limit

174 times the Moon's distance from Earth

Velocity

53,409 km/h

ISS

1.9 times the orbital speed of the International Space Station

Est. Diameter

37–82 m

Absolute Magnitude

H = 24.29

The brightness measure astronomers use to estimate size

Hazard Classification

Not Hazardous

The real orbit in 3D

The actual path of 2020 XA5 around the Sun, computed from JPL orbital elements. Drag to rotate, scroll to zoom, and use the time controls to run the orbit forwards or back.

Every recorded pass

Each dot is one close approach of 2020 XA5 to Earth between 1912 and 2085, from JPL's records. Lower means closer: a dot under the dashed line passed nearer than the Moon. The orange dot is the approach on this page.

1925 1950 1975 2000 2025 2050 2075 1 LDMoon's orbit 10 LD today 7 Nov 1912 - 29.51 LD22 Jan 1925 - 30.7 LD28 Jan 1928 - 13.69 LD6 Nov 1947 - 28.9 LD27 Jan 1963 - 11.04 LD6 Nov 1982 - 31.12 LD20 Jan 1995 - 37.79 LD27 Jan 1998 - 11.67 LD6 Nov 2014 - 33.09 LD27 Jan 2027 - 15.25 LD7 Nov 2046 - 30.1 LD27 Jan 2059 - 9.95 LD8 Nov 2075 - 31.35 LD25 Jan 2085 - 21.27 LD Close approach date Miss distance (LD, log scale)

Size Comparison

Asteroid 37–82 m Football pitch 105 m long

Reading the Numbers

  • A lunar distance (LD) is the average gap between Earth and the Moon, about 384,400 km. It is the standard yardstick for close approaches. Read more →
  • Diameter estimates come from brightness. A dark surface reflects less light than a bright one, so the true size can sit anywhere in the quoted range. Read more →
  • Potentially hazardous is a watch-list label based on size and orbital proximity. It does not mean an impact is expected. Read more →

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