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Near-Earth Object

2021 BC

NASA ID: 54106085

Safe

2021 BC will pass Earth on 20 January 2027 at a distance of 131.77 lunar distances (LD) - about 50,651,875 km - travelling at 79,993 km/h. Its estimated diameter is between 37 and 82 metres, roughly the size of a football pitch (around 105 m long). NASA does not classify it as potentially hazardous.

Close Approach Date

20 January 2027

In 209 days

Miss Distance

131.77 LD

50,651,875 km

Moon PHA limit

132 times the Moon's distance from Earth

Velocity

79,993 km/h

ISS

2.9 times the orbital speed of the International Space Station

Est. Diameter

37–82 m

Absolute Magnitude

H = 24.3

The brightness measure astronomers use to estimate size

Hazard Classification

Not Hazardous

The real orbit in 3D

The actual path of 2021 BC around the Sun, computed from JPL orbital elements. Drag to rotate, scroll to zoom, and use the time controls to run the orbit forwards or back.

Every recorded pass

Each dot is one close approach of 2021 BC to Earth between 1909 and 2075, from JPL's records. Lower means closer: a dot under the dashed line passed nearer than the Moon. The orange dot is the approach on this page.

1925 1950 1975 2000 2025 2050 2075 1 LDMoon's orbit 10 LD today 17 Jan 1909 - 19.32 LD19 Jan 1925 - 7.38 LD17 Jan 1941 - 21.52 LD23 Jan 1960 - 17.5 LD22 Jan 1976 - 5.88 LD13 Jan 1989 - 36.01 LD24 Jan 1992 - 31.78 LD19 Jan 2005 - 12.75 LD20 Jan 2021 - 2.69 LD14 Jan 2037 - 34.87 LD23 Jan 2040 - 20.74 LD20 Jan 2056 - 10 LD21 Jan 2075 - 4.46 LD Close approach date Miss distance (LD, log scale)

Size Comparison

Asteroid 37–82 m Football pitch 105 m long

Reading the Numbers

  • A lunar distance (LD) is the average gap between Earth and the Moon, about 384,400 km. It is the standard yardstick for close approaches. Read more →
  • Diameter estimates come from brightness. A dark surface reflects less light than a bright one, so the true size can sit anywhere in the quoted range. Read more →
  • Potentially hazardous is a watch-list label based on size and orbital proximity. It does not mean an impact is expected. Read more →

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