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Near-Earth Object

2023 HM2

NASA ID: 54354863

Safe

2023 HM2 will pass Earth on 11 November 2026 at a distance of 114.05 lunar distances (LD) - about 43,841,227 km - travelling at 21,903 km/h. Its estimated diameter is between 45 and 100 metres, roughly the size of a football pitch (around 105 m long). NASA does not classify it as potentially hazardous.

Close Approach Date

11 November 2026

In 141 days

Miss Distance

114.05 LD

43,841,227 km

Moon PHA limit

114 times the Moon's distance from Earth

Velocity

21,903 km/h

ISS

0.8 times the orbital speed of the International Space Station

Est. Diameter

45–100 m

Absolute Magnitude

H = 23.86

The brightness measure astronomers use to estimate size

Hazard Classification

Not Hazardous

The real orbit in 3D

The actual path of 2023 HM2 around the Sun, computed from JPL orbital elements. Drag to rotate, scroll to zoom, and use the time controls to run the orbit forwards or back.

Every recorded pass

Each dot is one close approach of 2023 HM2 to Earth between 1922 and 2027, from JPL's records. Lower means closer: a dot under the dashed line passed nearer than the Moon. The orange dot is the approach on this page.

1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020 1 LDMoon's orbit 10 LD today 13 Mar 1922 - 31.31 LD20 Mar 1926 - 24.51 LD21 Mar 1930 - 22.82 LD17 Mar 1934 - 27 LD8 Mar 1938 - 35.8 LD10 Apr 2019 - 19.73 LD7 Apr 2023 - 15.11 LD11 Apr 2027 - 22.79 LD Close approach date Miss distance (LD, log scale)

Size Comparison

Asteroid 45–100 m Football pitch 105 m long

Reading the Numbers

  • A lunar distance (LD) is the average gap between Earth and the Moon, about 384,400 km. It is the standard yardstick for close approaches. Read more →
  • Diameter estimates come from brightness. A dark surface reflects less light than a bright one, so the true size can sit anywhere in the quoted range. Read more →
  • Potentially hazardous is a watch-list label based on size and orbital proximity. It does not mean an impact is expected. Read more →

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