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Near-Earth Object

2024 MC

NASA ID: 54448114

Safe

2024 MC will pass Earth on 25 December 2026 at a distance of 157.14 lunar distances (LD) - about 60,402,759 km - travelling at 81,324 km/h. Its estimated diameter is between 42 and 94 metres, roughly the size of a football pitch (around 105 m long). NASA does not classify it as potentially hazardous.

Close Approach Date

25 December 2026

In 187 days

Miss Distance

157.14 LD

60,402,759 km

Moon PHA limit

157 times the Moon's distance from Earth

Velocity

81,324 km/h

ISS

2.9 times the orbital speed of the International Space Station

Est. Diameter

42–94 m

Absolute Magnitude

H = 24.01

The brightness measure astronomers use to estimate size

Hazard Classification

Not Hazardous

The real orbit in 3D

The actual path of 2024 MC around the Sun, computed from JPL orbital elements. Drag to rotate, scroll to zoom, and use the time controls to run the orbit forwards or back.

Every recorded pass

Each dot is one close approach of 2024 MC to Earth between 1910 and 2089, from JPL's records. Lower means closer: a dot under the dashed line passed nearer than the Moon. The orange dot is the approach on this page.

1925 1950 1975 2000 2025 2050 2075 1 LDMoon's orbit 10 LD today 19 Jun 1910 - 6.55 LD19 Jun 1929 - 29.25 LD18 Jun 1937 - 34.81 LD19 Jun 1956 - 9.28 LD19 Jun 1975 - 14.03 LD20 Jun 2005 - 20.96 LD19 Jun 2024 - 6.49 LD20 Jun 2043 - 23.74 LD20 Jun 2070 - 14.86 LD20 Jun 2089 - 8.9 LD Close approach date Miss distance (LD, log scale)

Size Comparison

Asteroid 42–94 m Football pitch 105 m long

Reading the Numbers

  • A lunar distance (LD) is the average gap between Earth and the Moon, about 384,400 km. It is the standard yardstick for close approaches. Read more →
  • Diameter estimates come from brightness. A dark surface reflects less light than a bright one, so the true size can sit anywhere in the quoted range. Read more →
  • Potentially hazardous is a watch-list label based on size and orbital proximity. It does not mean an impact is expected. Read more →

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