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Near-Earth Object

2025 QR12

NASA ID: 54543073

Safe

2025 QR12 will pass Earth on 11 January 2027 at a distance of 65.8 lunar distances (LD) - about 25,293,765 km - travelling at 30,163 km/h. Its estimated diameter is between 46 and 103 metres, roughly the size of a football pitch (around 105 m long). NASA does not classify it as potentially hazardous.

Close Approach Date

11 January 2027

In 205 days

Miss Distance

65.8 LD

25,293,765 km

Moon PHA limit

66 times the Moon's distance from Earth

Velocity

30,163 km/h

ISS

1.1 times the orbital speed of the International Space Station

Est. Diameter

46–103 m

Absolute Magnitude

H = 23.81

The brightness measure astronomers use to estimate size

Hazard Classification

Not Hazardous

The real orbit in 3D

The actual path of 2025 QR12 around the Sun, computed from JPL orbital elements. Drag to rotate, scroll to zoom, and use the time controls to run the orbit forwards or back.

Every recorded pass

Each dot is one close approach of 2025 QR12 to Earth between 1907 and 2063, from JPL's records. Lower means closer: a dot under the dashed line passed nearer than the Moon. The orange dot is the approach on this page.

1925 1950 1975 2000 2025 2050 1 LDMoon's orbit 10 LD today 1 Sept 1907 - 14.51 LD30 Aug 1930 - 34.84 LD15 Sept 1942 - 34.42 LD5 Sept 1965 - 16.6 LD31 Aug 1988 - 16.16 LD30 Aug 2000 - 20.23 LD31 Aug 2025 - 13.56 LD3 Sept 2063 - 14.73 LD Close approach date Miss distance (LD, log scale)

Size Comparison

Asteroid 46–103 m Football pitch 105 m long

Reading the Numbers

  • A lunar distance (LD) is the average gap between Earth and the Moon, about 384,400 km. It is the standard yardstick for close approaches. Read more →
  • Diameter estimates come from brightness. A dark surface reflects less light than a bright one, so the true size can sit anywhere in the quoted range. Read more →
  • Potentially hazardous is a watch-list label based on size and orbital proximity. It does not mean an impact is expected. Read more →

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