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Near-Earth Object

2025 VA1

NASA ID: 54561135

Safe

2025 VA1 will pass Earth on 2 June 2027 at a distance of 29.17 lunar distances (LD) - about 11,213,363 km - travelling at 58,293 km/h. Its estimated diameter is between 6 and 13 metres, roughly the size of a double-decker bus (around 11 m long). NASA does not classify it as potentially hazardous.

Close Approach Date

2 June 2027

In 347 days

Miss Distance

29.17 LD

11,213,363 km

Moon PHA limit

29 times the Moon's distance from Earth

Velocity

58,293 km/h

ISS

2.1 times the orbital speed of the International Space Station

Est. Diameter

6–13 m

Absolute Magnitude

H = 28.23

The brightness measure astronomers use to estimate size

Hazard Classification

Not Hazardous

The real orbit in 3D

The actual path of 2025 VA1 around the Sun, computed from JPL orbital elements. Drag to rotate, scroll to zoom, and use the time controls to run the orbit forwards or back.

Every recorded pass

Each dot is one close approach of 2025 VA1 to Earth between 2000 and 2060, from JPL's records. Lower means closer: a dot under the dashed line passed nearer than the Moon. The orange dot is the approach on this page.

2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 2060 1 LDMoon's orbit 10 LD today 8 Nov 2000 - 4.12 LD9 Nov 2025 - 0.74 LD2 Jun 2027 - 29.17 LD (this approach)13 Nov 2036 - 22.35 LD5 Jun 2038 - 10.18 LD14 Nov 2047 - 24.89 LD5 Jun 2049 - 11.68 LD12 Nov 2058 - 9.94 LD4 Jun 2060 - 18.38 LD Close approach date Miss distance (LD, log scale)

Size Comparison

Asteroid 6–13 m Double-decker bus 11 m long

Reading the Numbers

  • A lunar distance (LD) is the average gap between Earth and the Moon, about 384,400 km. It is the standard yardstick for close approaches. Read more →
  • Diameter estimates come from brightness. A dark surface reflects less light than a bright one, so the true size can sit anywhere in the quoted range. Read more →
  • Potentially hazardous is a watch-list label based on size and orbital proximity. It does not mean an impact is expected. Read more →

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