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Near-Earth Object

2026 BZ5

NASA ID: 54579252

Safe

2026 BZ5 will pass Earth on 15 January 2027 at a distance of 71.43 lunar distances (LD) - about 27,457,294 km - travelling at 27,804 km/h. Its estimated diameter is between 1 and 2 metres, roughly the size of a double-decker bus (around 11 m long). NASA does not classify it as potentially hazardous.

Close Approach Date

15 January 2027

In 209 days

Miss Distance

71.43 LD

27,457,294 km

Moon PHA limit

71 times the Moon's distance from Earth

Velocity

27,804 km/h

ISS

1.0 times the orbital speed of the International Space Station

Est. Diameter

1–2 m

Absolute Magnitude

H = 32

The brightness measure astronomers use to estimate size

Hazard Classification

Not Hazardous

The real orbit in 3D

The actual path of 2026 BZ5 around the Sun, computed from JPL orbital elements. Drag to rotate, scroll to zoom, and use the time controls to run the orbit forwards or back.

Every recorded pass

Each dot is one close approach of 2026 BZ5 to Earth between 1977 and 2091, from JPL's records. Lower means closer: a dot under the dashed line passed nearer than the Moon. The orange dot is the approach on this page.

1980 2000 2020 2040 2060 2080 1 LDMoon's orbit 10 LD today 23 Jun 1977 - 29.41 LD25 Jan 1978 - 36.4 LD23 Sept 2000 - 36.63 LD6 Jun 2001 - 32.76 LD5 Aug 2025 - 19.58 LD20 Jan 2026 - 0.42 LD28 Aug 2056 - 35.81 LD4 Jul 2057 - 27.61 LD6 Nov 2057 - 26.04 LD29 Mar 2058 - 34.07 LD18 Jan 2059 - 27.67 LD23 Aug 2088 - 16.63 LD18 Jan 2091 - 35.3 LD Close approach date Miss distance (LD, log scale)

Size Comparison

Asteroid 1–2 m Double-decker bus 11 m long

Reading the Numbers

  • A lunar distance (LD) is the average gap between Earth and the Moon, about 384,400 km. It is the standard yardstick for close approaches. Read more →
  • Diameter estimates come from brightness. A dark surface reflects less light than a bright one, so the true size can sit anywhere in the quoted range. Read more →
  • Potentially hazardous is a watch-list label based on size and orbital proximity. It does not mean an impact is expected. Read more →

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