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Near-Earth Object

208023 (1999 AQ10

NASA ID: 20208023

⚠ Hazardous

208023 (1999 AQ10 will pass Earth on 23 December 2026 at a distance of 77.11 lunar distances (LD) - about 29,642,586 km - travelling at 22,507 km/h. Its estimated diameter is between 208 and 466 metres, roughly the size of The Shard in London (310 m tall). NASA classifies it as a potentially hazardous asteroid (PHA) - a designation based on size and orbital proximity, not on any predicted impact.

Close Approach Date

23 December 2026

In 170 days

Miss Distance

77.11 LD

29,642,586 km

Moon PHA limit

77 times the Moon's distance from Earth

Velocity

22,507 km/h

ISS

0.8 times the orbital speed of the International Space Station

Est. Diameter

208–466 m

Absolute Magnitude

H = 20.53

The brightness measure astronomers use to estimate size

Hazard Classification

Potentially Hazardous

A watch-list label based on size and orbit, not a predicted impact

The real orbit in 3D

The actual path of 208023 (1999 AQ10 around the Sun, computed from JPL orbital elements. Drag to rotate, scroll to zoom, and use the time controls to run the orbit forwards or back.

Every recorded pass

Each dot is one close approach of 208023 (1999 AQ10 to Earth between 1901 and 2055, from JPL's records. Lower means closer: a dot under the dashed line passed nearer than the Moon. The orange dot is the approach on this page.

1900 1925 1950 1975 2000 2025 2050 1 LDMoon's orbit 10 LD today 13 Oct 1901 - 36.42 LD18 Feb 1903 - 4.29 LD17 Feb 1922 - 27.75 LD18 Feb 1941 - 9.88 LD12 Oct 1968 - 37.05 LD11 Feb 1970 - 37.76 LD18 Feb 1980 - 23.18 LD13 Oct 1997 - 37.15 LD18 Feb 2009 - 4.39 LD17 Feb 2046 - 24.12 LD18 Feb 2055 - 17.54 LD Close approach date Miss distance (LD, log scale)

Size Comparison

Asteroid 208–466 m The Shard 310 m tall

Reading the Numbers

  • A lunar distance (LD) is the average gap between Earth and the Moon, about 384,400 km. It is the standard yardstick for close approaches. Read more →
  • Diameter estimates come from brightness. A dark surface reflects less light than a bright one, so the true size can sit anywhere in the quoted range. Read more →
  • Potentially hazardous is a watch-list label based on size and orbital proximity. It does not mean an impact is expected. Read more →

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